While
concrete is simple to work with due to its versatility, durability, and
affordability, concrete work NJ still entails some fundamental precautions. Safety
measures are necessary so as to prevent accidents, hazards, or untoward
incidents when using concrete in building structures.
Some
people have experienced injury when mixing, handling, and finishing concrete a
material for building a home or a building. Thus, they, especially construction
workers should be aware of work safety as per the United States of Labor.
In
doing concrete work, it is essential for construction workers to protect their
heads and eyes. Construction equipment and tools are available so as to
safeguard construction personnel from hazards brought about by the concrete
work. Hard hats and safety googles protect the construction personnel from
falling debris or concrete powder. Eye protection is important when doing a
concrete work NJ, as they are at risk to blowing dust, dashing concrete,
and moving debris. So, these pieces of protective equipment should be worn when
performing a concrete work, whether large or small.
Proper
body mechanics should be maintained at all times when doing concrete work. This
is because the materials used to make concrete, such as water, sand, coarse
aggregate, and Portland cement are heavy when combined together, even though in
small amounts. Proper body mechanics should be executed when lifting materials
with heavy weights in order to protect the spine. The back should be straight,
the legs should be bent, and the weight in the middle of the legs should be as
near to the body as feasible. The waist should not be twisted when lifting or
carrying heavy objects as this can cause strain on the back, or worse, back
injury. It is highly recommended to ask for help when lifting heavy loads,
instead of straining the back. This way, the back will be protected from injury
and the task will be carried out efficiently.
Mechanical
equipment, such as pump, chute, or wheelbarrow, can also be used in doing a
concrete work. Then, a tool, such as a shovel, can move or transfer the
concrete as near to its final position as possible. A short-handed and
squared-end shovel is the ideal tool to use, but some concrete rakes can also
be used. It should also be noted that the concrete should be pushed and not
lifted into its last position, as too much movement of the concrete does not
only need more effort, but also results to segregation of the concrete
ingredients.
Prolonged
contact to concrete work may also result to skin irritation and chemical burns.
Contact to fresh concrete may lead to severe burns, which can be third-degree
burns. Aside from the skin, eyes and clothing may also become burned. If the
concrete comes in contact with the eyes and skin, they should be flushed
thoroughly with clean water. Immediate medical attention should be done in case
of deep burns that involve affected skin areas.
While
concrete work helps in the construction of houses and buildings, construction
workers should also observe precautionary measures.